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The Sherrington Buildings were
officially opened on 15th May 2002 and replaced an existing 200 seat
lecture theatre. The old lecture theatre was in poor condition and did not
meet the strategic needs of the Medical School. It was replaced by a 600
seat theatre and a 250 seat theatre. There is also a cafeteria on the
ground floor.
The high thermal mass of the building, TermoDeck hollow core active
thermal storage and low energy lighting (including a fibre optic lighting
system for the writing ledgers) all contribute to minimising the primary
heating and cooling loads.
The 600 seat and 250 seat lecture theatres are conditioned by two MENERGA
Adsolair units in conjunction with a displacement ventilation system. The
supply air also passes through TermoDeck hollow core concrete floor planks
before reaching the underseat displacement terminals. A third Menerga
Adsolair unit conditions the cafeteria area.
Under winter design conditions, the two stage heat recovery achieves
temperature efficiencies >75% thereby minimising the installed heating
capacity and energy consumption.
In summer maximum use of free cooling is utilised to meet the supply air
temperature setpoint. At higher outdoor temperatures, indirect adiabatic
cooling reduces the supply air temperature by up to 10°C. Full use of
night time cooling is used to reduce the temperature of the fabric prior
to the next occupied period.
A small integral DX cooling system meets the peak cooling requirements.
The compressor, evaporator and condenser are all built into the unit and
so no external refrigeration
pipework or condensing unit is required. At peak summer design conditions
the MENERGA Adsolair units operate with a cooling efficiency of
approximately 12:1 compared with 2.8:1 for an air cooled chiller system.
CO2 monitoring allows the air volumes to be reduced during periods of low
occupancy. Direct coupled free running ventilator wheels with frequency
controlled motors eliminate drive losses and dynamic pressure to achieve
fan motor power consumption below 1W per l/s. |
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